WORDS ON THE STREET 70th anniversary of Hanoi's Liberation Day Vietnam - Asia 2023 Smart City Summit Hanoi celebrates 15 years of administrative boundary adjustment 12th Vietnam-France decentrialized cooperation conference 31st Sea Games - Vietnam 2021 Covid-19 Pandemic
Home / Economy / Banking & Finance
Vietnam records fiscal surplus for first time in 13 years
Nguyen Tung 10:46, 2018/12/28
State budget revenues as of December 15 reached VND1,272.5 trillion (US$54.77 billion), equivalent to 96.5% of the year`s estimate.
For the first time in 13 years, Vietnam recorded a budget surplus of VND400 billion (US$17.21 million) in 2018, according to the General Statistics Office (GSO). 
 
Data: GSO. Source: Nguyen Tung.
Data source: GSO. Chart: Nguyen Tung.
Overall, state budget revenues as of December 15 reached VND1,272.5 trillion (US$54.77 billion), equivalent to 96.5% of the year's estimate.  

Of the total, domestic revenues from taxes and fees collection in the period stood at VND1,012.3 trillion (US$43.57 billion) or 92.1% of the year's estimate, of which, the state sector contributed VND138.9 trillion (US$5.97 billion) or 83.4% of the year's plan, the FDI sector VND168.4 trillion (US$7.29 billion) (excluding crude oil) or 75.6%.

Moreover, VND193.5 trillion (US$8.38 billion) was collected from non-state industrial, commercial and service taxes, equaling 88.8% of the plan, and VND42.2 trillion (US$1.82 billion) from tax on environmental protection or 86.5%. 

Revenue from trade jumped to VND195.9 trillion (US$8.49 billion) or 109.4% of the estimate, and that from crude oil exports totaled VND59.4 trillion (US$2.57 billion) or 165.5%.

Additionally, personal income tax revenue contributed VND89.1 trillion (US$3.86 billion) to the state budget or 91.9% of the year's estimate, and land use rights VND121.4 trillion (US$5.26 billion) or 141.4%. 

Meanwhile, Vietnam's state budget expenditures as of December 15 totaled VND1,272.1 trillion (US$55.13 billion), equivalent to 83.5% of the year's plan. Of the total, regular spending reached VND874.5 trillion (US$37.9 billion) or 93%. Expenditure for development investment reached VND260.2 trillion (US$11.27 billion) or 65.1% and interest payment of VND102.2 trillion (US$4.42 billion) or 90.8%. 

This year is considered as an important transitional year, following the elimination of tariff barriers for commodities imported from ASEAN countries, of which over 90% of the goods under the ASEAN trade agreement (ATIGA) will bear zero tariff. A large amount of tax reductions are applied to items with high tax revenues such as cars (from 30% to 0%), components and spare parts (from 5% and 20% to 0%), steel (5% to 0%), among others.
Other news
15:51, 2025/02/24
Vietnam set to have digital banks within financial centers
Credit institutions headquartered in these financial centers will not be bound by restrictions on to foreign ownership or foreign investment conditions when providing services there or across borders.
14:30, 2025/02/15
Hanoi expands cashless parking pilot program
Hanoi is advancing its efforts to integrate technology into urban management by expanding the pilot program for cashless parking payments throughout the city.
16:58, 2025/02/11
Prime Minister urges banks to prioritize economic support over profits
One of the key priorities for the banking sector is to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), as they generate a large number of jobs and contribute significantly to the economy.
17:23, 2025/02/07
Vietnamese Gov’t forecasts CPI growth of up to 4.5% in 2025
With the goal of at least 8% GDP growth, the money supply in the economy will be significantly larger than in 2024. This will have an impact on price indices, particularly consumer prices.
17:51, 2025/01/07
Vietnam prioritizes agriculture and renewable energy for access to green loans
The move is part of the government’s effort to accelerate economic restructuring and build resilience to climate change while protecting the environment.
16:49, 2025/01/06
Vietnam GDP expands by 7.09% in 2024
The 2024 growth rate is considered positive amidst global uncertainties and domestic challenges such as natural disasters.