WORDS ON THE STREET 70th anniversary of Hanoi's Liberation Day Vietnam - Asia 2023 Smart City Summit Hanoi celebrates 15 years of administrative boundary adjustment 12th Vietnam-France decentrialized cooperation conference 31st Sea Games - Vietnam 2021 Covid-19 Pandemic
Home / Economy / Banking & Finance
More players vie for shares in Vietnam’s consumer finance market
Minh Tam 08:25, 2019/05/20
Vietnam currently has 17 consumer finance companies, whose total outstanding loans reached more than US$5 billion by the end of last year.
The competition in the Vietnamese burgeoning consumer finance market is stiffer as some newcomers backed by big names are ramping up plans to enter the market.
 
Vietnam currently has 17 consumer finance companies.
Vietnam currently has 17 consumer finance companies.
At a recent annual general meeting, Tien Phong Commercial Bank (TPBank) approved a plan to acquire a consumer finance company, saying it would be a good opportunity for the bank to further develop.
TPBank Chairman Do Minh Phu revealed the bank is negotiating for the acquisition, expecting the deal can be completed this year after getting the approval from competent authorities.  
Besides TPBank, Orient Commercial Bank (OCB), Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam (BIDV), Asia Commercial Bank (ACB) and Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Bank (Sacombank) are also targeting to set up a consumer finance company of their own.
The banks said that living standards of Vietnamese people are increasing, driving up local consumption demands notably. They thus need to set up their own consumer finance companies in order to specialize in consumer credit and boost the retail segment.
According to experts, both customers and banks benefit when banks establish finance companies and transfer the consumer lending segment to them. At that time, consumer who need a small  loan will easily get it from banks with simpler procedures, shorter approval time and no mortgage required. Meanwhile, banks can increase their market share and expand their retail business. Notably, banks can separate their risk customer segment and develop the retail market without worrying about bad debt burden.
Not only domestic banks, foreign institutions are also stepping up plans to own finance companies in the country.
Chairman of Japan’s Aeon Financial Service Co Ltd Masaki Suzuki recently said the group plans to expand its financial services to Vietnam via the acquisition of foreign-invested or state-owned financial companies.
Earlier, Thai finance firm Srisawad Corporation was also reported to be looking to acquire ailing Finance Leasing Company I of Vietnam Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Agribank) at an estimated cost of VND523 billion (US$22.45 million).
Big untapped opportunities
According to Dmitry Mosolov, general director of Home Credit Vietnam, the local market potential is still very large as Vietnam’s GDP growth rate is the second highest in the ASEAN, while 70 percent of the population is in the working age. Vietnam’s population is expected to reach 100 million in 2025, a recent forecast issued by the Institute of Public Policy and Management showed.
This means a big untapped space of consumer lending could open up many great opportunities for finance firms.
Business performance of existing finance companies is also positive. A report from the Vietnamese central bank showed in the Vietnam’s banking system, finance and finance leasing companies gained the highest return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) ratios last year, with 3.02 percent and 13.83 percent, respectively, compared with 0.7 percent and 9 percent of the country’s entire banking system.
Vietnam currently has 17 consumer finance companies, whose total outstanding loans reached more than US$5 billion by the end of last year.
In fact, owning consumer finance companies is not easy for banks. According to current regulations, to be qualified as a founding shareholder of a non-banking financial institution (including consumer finance company), a firm must have a minimum equity capital of VND500 billion (US$21.46 million) and a minimum total asset of VND1 trillion (US$42.92 million) in three consecutive fiscal years before the year of application. However, the minimum total asset required for a bank to be a founding shareholder of a non-banking financial institution is up to VND100 trillion (US$4.29 billion). According to banks’ recent data, about 20 local banks are not eligible to establish financial companies.
Other news
16:49, 2025/01/06
Vietnam GDP expands by 7.09% in 2024
The 2024 growth rate is considered positive amidst global uncertainties and domestic challenges such as natural disasters.
14:39, 2025/01/04
Vietnam stock market set to accelerate in 2025: Experts
Stable macroeconomic fundamentals, ongoing institutional reforms, and favorable monetary policies will be positive for corporate earnings.
16:31, 2025/01/02
Vietnam stock market aims for emerging status by 2025: Finance minister
By the end of 2024, the benchmark VN-Index reached 1,266.78 points, up 12.11% from 2023.
15:33, 2025/01/02
Vietnam set to extend VAT cut for six months
This measure is expected to accelerate the recovery of production and business activities, which will ultimately benefit the state budget and the economy as a whole.
21:29, 2024/12/31
Vietnam’s credit growth projected to expand by 16% in 2025
Growth must put operational safety first, and channel credit to productive business sectors, priority areas, and growth-driving industries.
22:02, 2024/12/17
Regional, international financial centers mean boosters to Vietnamese economy: Deputy PM
Ho Chi Minh City envisions its financial center encompassing the money market, banking system, capital market, and derivatives market.